Attic Insulation & Mold Removal in Brighton, Farmington, Bloomfield Hills | TCI Home Services

Attic Air Sealing & Insulation In Brighton, MI

2026-04-08T10:45:55.05Z

TCI had the solution for this homeowner. With the dumpster delivered, we removed all of the wet, contaminated insulation. The bath fan was routed outside the attic (where it belongs!) using insulated duct. The space was vacuumed and cleaned to prepare for air sealing. We placed baffles so the attic and soffit vents could 'breathe'. We utilized fiberglass batt insulation as a 'blocker' between the exterior top plates and baffles so the cellulose insulation wouldn't block the soffits. Finally, we blew in TruSoft™ Cellulose Insulation. The bathroom was saved, and thanks to a now-properly functioning attic system, our customer will be able to save on monthly utilities and have more comfortable temperatures year-round.

Insulation Upgrade In South Lyon

2025-11-25T13:31:16.05Z

The solution; we needed to air seal and re-insulate with cellulose.

So, TCI got to work!

-We removed the existing but inefficient fiberglass batt

-Vacuumed and prepared the area

-Air sealed all the tiny spots and gaps and wiring and top plates where air could travel

-Blew in fresh TruSoft™ Cellulose Insulation to reach an R-Value of 49

-Put in 26 baffles to ensure proper ventilation

Mold Remediation & Insulation Overhaul in Lake Orion, MI

2025-11-25T13:03:17.05Z

Our solution? A combination of things to not only make the home more comfortable year-round but ensure the attic was 'breathing' appropriately so mold wouldn't return. In order to do this, TCI had to do a few things:

-Removed all the mold! All mold was spray treated and the attic fogged with an anti-microbial solution

-Removed the old fiberglass batt insulation as well as vacuumed and prepared for air sealing

-Air sealed the attic floor and replaced ineffective baffles

-Lastly, the hatch was insulated with foam board and the attic was insulated with cellulose

Cellulose Insulation And Air Sealing In Livonia, MI

2025-11-05T15:00:16.05Z

TCI's Solution? We were in agreement with our client wholeheartedly. We determined no mold was present (yet!) and we wanted to keep it that way, so our solution was to rid the attic of the fiberglass insulation that was there, air seal the attic floor, add the baffles necessary and making sure the existing soffits were clear of insulation and in working order. Utilizing building science and superior products like TruSoft™ Cellulose and ZypFoam™ we were able to meet and exceed every expectation our customer had.

Making Upstairs Comfortable ALL Year Round In Hartland MI

2025-10-30T14:12:30.05Z

Our solution? One step at a time, trusting the process. We cleared, cleaned and utilized the crew to shimmy around with the cellulose insulation blowing machine and hose to make sure that we upgraded the entire attic in a LEVEL fashion. Some spots needed more than others as his previous insulation wasn't level, so the team made sure they were measuring in each section. Every job usually has a unique challenge or just something different we have to face. Since no two homes are the same, we tailor each solution specific to your wants and needs and expectations.

Reducing Costs To Heat And Cool This Home In Whitmore Lake, MI

2025-10-27T14:47:05.05Z

Our solutions for this home were very inclusive but followed a simple concept: In order to reduce the costs of 'conditioning' the air with heat and AC we had to stop that conditioned air from leaving the home in the first place. Air escapes, it's just what it does. We helped to combat that for this home using our knowledge of building science and superior products.

Can lights in that cathedral ceiling? And that air escaping everywhere? We utilized TiteShell™ covers coupled Zypfoam™ to seal the can light covers, top plates and attic floor. The Zypfoam™ is an expanding foam that fills in all the teeny tiny spaces that air can get through and is exclusive to Attic Systems Dealers.

The chilly gable wall? That required a little extra so we used 4" rigid foam board called SilverGlo™, not just as a physical thermal insulator but thanks to the reflective coating, a radiant barrier as well! The Silverglo™ is a patented product infused with graphite that acts as tiny heat reflectors, only available for those in the Attic Systems network (which, of course, TCI is!). This small detail increases the R Value of this foam board by roughly 24%. The gable wall didn't stand a chance.

Frozen Pipes and High Energy Bills

2025-02-27T20:50:06.05Z

TCI Home Services designed a customized solution that addressed both the burst pipe issue and the home’s overall energy performance:

✅ Spray Foam Insulation in Rim Joists:
The rim joist area in the basement was a major source of cold air infiltration. TCI removed old, ineffective fiberglass insulation and applied closed-cell spray foam to fully seal and insulate this critical area. This not only protects pipes from freezing but also enhances the overall thermal envelope.

✅ Old Insulation Removal:
The attic’s existing insulation was outdated, unevenly distributed, and contaminated with dust and debris. TCI performed a full insulation removal to prepare for proper air sealing and fresh, high-performance insulation.

✅ Attic Air Sealing:
Before adding new insulation, TCI thoroughly air sealed the attic floor—sealing electrical penetrations, top plates, plumbing chases, and any gaps where conditioned air was leaking into the attic. This step was critical for stopping heat loss into the attic.

✅ Attic Ventilation Improvements:
Proper ventilation is essential to attic performance, so TCI upgraded the attic ventilation system, including adding or repairing soffit vents and ensuring continuous airflow from soffits to ridge vent. This helps prevent moisture buildup and regulates attic temperatures.

✅ Blown-in TruSoft Cellulose Insulation (R-60):
Finally, TCI installed R-60 blown-in TruSoft cellulose insulation, which provides superior thermal performance, excellent coverage, and resistance to air movement.

Attic Insulation In Brighton, MI

2023-12-18T14:54:53.05Z

For optimal improvement in home insulation, we recommend the removal of existing blown-in fiberglass insulation and replacing it with our trusoft cellulose insulation at TCI Remediation. Unlike fiberglass, our cellulose insulation, treated with liquid borate, serves as a preventive measure against rodent infestations in the attic. Rodents tend to burrow and nest in fiberglass, making cellulose a more resilient and effective choice.

During the insulation replacement process, we take a comprehensive approach by air sealing the entire attic floor. This includes sealing exterior and interior top plates, as well as addressing wire and pipe penetrations. This meticulous air sealing process aims to eliminate potential air loss into the attic, contributing to increased energy efficiency.

To achieve optimal insulation levels, we blow in 17 inches of trusoft cellulose insulation, providing the homeowner with an impressive R60 insulation value. This not only enhances the energy efficiency of the home but also qualifies the homeowner for tax credits.

In addition to the insulation upgrade, we emphasize the importance of proper ventilation in the attic to maintain a healthy environment and prevent issues like moisture buildup. Our approach aligns with local building codes and regulations, ensuring compliance and safety.

At TCI Remediation, we prioritize professional installation to maximize the effectiveness of the insulation and air sealing. We also educate our customers on the numerous benefits of these upgrades, including potential cost savings on energy bills and increased property value.

Rigid Foam Insulation in Chelsea, MI

2023-07-31T12:01:40.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were able to identify the cause for why it was so hot upstairs during the summer months unlike the other companies that suggested he needs insulation on the attic floor of the knee wall which would have done nothing with the radiant heat that was still in the knee wall and radiating towards the walls of the conditioned space adjacent to the knee wall attic space. Our solution was to install 4" SilverGlo R20 Polystyrene Graphite Infused Foam Board with a radiant barrier on either side to the roof rafters and Gable walls inside of the knee wall to make the thermal barrier in the attic space on the roof vs the floor making the knee wall significantly cooler during the summer and warmer during the winter. We then air sealed all of the board joints with one part foam to create an airtight seal. The only challenge that we faced during the installation process was the height inside of the knee was made it a little difficult to move around with the foam board and still have enough headspace to get around. We used, 4" SilverGlo Polystyrene Graphite Infused Foam Board with a Radiant Barrier on either side, and Fire block ZypFoam. The homeowner now has a more comfortable upstairs that is easier to keep cool in the summer while also keeping the upstairs warmer during the winter.

Attic Insulation and Remediation in South Lyon, MI

2023-07-27T12:27:32.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were able to remove all of the contaminated insulation, do the mold remediation and then also able to air seal the attic and reinsulate with cellulose insulation to an Energy Star rating. We were also able to identify the cause as to why the mold occurred and gave recommendations of roofers to fix the ventilation and how it would be fixed correctly. Our solution was to remove all of the insulation off of the attic floor and clear the soffit vents that had been blown over the insulation, we then remediated the mold in the attic with HEPA vacuums and Mold X2 chemicals. The next day we then went and air sealed all of the top/bond plates, wire/pipe penetrations on the attic floor with ZypFoam. We covered the recessed light fixtures with rock wool can light covers as a fire safety hazard and to prevent heat loss from the conditioned air below from leaking into the attic, air seal and insulate the hatch cover and then blow Cellulose insulation to an R49 R-level. One of the challenges that we faced during the installation process was the vaulted ceiling pitch. It made it difficult to get down to the soffits to clear the insulation with our insulation vacuum hose. The heat was also a challenge as the attic was roughly 120-130 degrees Fahrenheit. We used a combination of products to achieve our end results. We used Mold X2 Remediation Products, TruSoft 22" x 4' Rafter Vents (Baffles), TiteShell Recessed Light Fixture Covers (Rockwool Covers), ZypFoam, Weather-stripping, SilverGlo Graphite Infused Polystyrene Foam Board (Hatch Cover Insulation), Owens Corning 1/2" foamboard (Insulation Collar) and TruSoft Cellulose blown to 14" or R49. The homeowner now has a clean healthy attic that is both mold free and insulated to an R49 Energy Star rating that has helped lower the energy bills as well as improve the overall comfort in the home.

Attic Insulation in South Lyon, MI

2023-07-19T12:30:51.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were very fair/similar in price to some of the other companies that provided quotes, but the customer thought that our knowledge of our products, what caused the problem and how it can be fixed was superior. Our solution was to remove all of the insulation from the attic floor as it had been impacted by all of the mold in the attic. We then cleared all of the soffit vents from insulation and installed baffles to ensure the air passage was free and clear. The homeowner had someone reroute the bath fan ducts to roof vents to prevent the humid air from being sucked back in through the soffits. We then cleaned all of the roof sheathing and trusses with a mold and mildew stain remover and then applied an antimicrobial solution to the affected areas of the attic to kill the mold. After that we covered all of the can light covers with rockwool for a fire safety precaution and then air sealed the attic floor top/bond plates, wire penetrations and pipe penetrations to stop the air leaks from the conditioned space below. After all the air sealing had been done we then installed 17" or R60 TruSoft cellulose insulation on the attic floor to achieve the highest Energy Star Rating. One of the challenges that we faced during the installation process was the heat inside the attic. It was roughly 90 degrees outside making the inside temp of the attic around 130-140 degrees. Despite the pitch of the roof, we were able to get a sprinkler on the peak of the roof to help lower the inside temperature of the attic. We used a combination of products to achieve our end results. We used, Mold X2 products, DuroVent rafter vents (Baffles), 7/16" OSB for covering the drop soffits, R20 SilverGlo Polystyrene Foam Board, TiteShell Recessed Light Fixture Covers, Firelock ZypFoam, Owens Corning 1/2" Foamboard, All Grip 60 Adhesive, Weather-stripping and TruSoft Cellulose. The Homeowner now has a healthy, clean attic that no longer is contaminated with mold throughout attic. They now are saving on their energy bills now that they have an air sealed attic that is insulated to the highest Energy Star Rating of R60.

Attic Insulation in Milford, MI

2023-07-18T10:33:26.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were able to identify the root cause as to why the homeowners problems were happening and were able to make them understand how we would be able to fix them so that they won't have to mop the ceiling again. Our solution was to remove the existing R19 faced fiberglass batt insulation that was improperly installed first, then we would install can light covers over all of the recessed lights on the ceiling and air seal them to the attic floor. We would then seal the chimney chase and wrap the metal chimney stack with a rockwool wrap as a fire safety precaution, and then insulate the hatch cover with an R20 4" polystyrene foam board. Lastly, we would install 17" of Cellulose to the attic floor to achieve an R60 Energy Star rating. The only challenge that we faced during the installation process was the height of the attic. The attic was around 4' tall from the top of the joist to the ridge, making it difficult to bag and transfer the existing insulation through the attic. We used a combination of products to achieve our end result. We used 4" SilverGlo with a radiant barrier on either side, All Grip 60 Adhesive, Weather-stripping, Fire Caulk, EZ Roll Rock Wool Sleeve, TiteShell Recessed Light Fixture Covers, Fireblock ZypFoam, DuroVent 4'x22" Rafter Vents, Owens Corning Foamular 1/2" Foam Board and TruSoft Cellulose. The homeowner no longer needs to mop their ceiling to get rid of all the condensation that has accumulated and they are also much more comfortable with upgrading their insulation to the recommended R-Value for their climate zone. They are now saving energy and money by being insulated to the maximum R60 R-value.

Remediation & Insulation in Farmington Hills, MI

2023-05-11T16:07:04.05Z

Our homeowner chose our company because she was referred to us by one of her very close friends who also had our company come out and remediate droppings and reinsulate the attic and was told how great and professional work we did and that they haven't had an issue since we corrected it. Our solution was to remove all of the fiberglass batt insulation from the attic floor, Vacuum the entire attic floor to get rid of all of the mice droppings and start with a clean surface. We then treated the entire attic with a disinfectant to clean and remove the odor of urine. We closed the gaps in the flashing with screws and then sealed the flashing along the gable wall with a roofing caulk. We covered all of the open drop soffits inside of the attic with the OSB and sealed them with ZypFoam. We sealed the chimney chase flashing with a fire caulk and wrapped the metal chimney with rock wool for fire safety. We created insulation dams with foam board in front of the porch overhang and around the hatch opening to ensure the insulation would not taper off and stay a consistent R-value. We installed all new duel wide rafter Vents (baffles) and then air sealed all of the top plates, bond plates, wire and pipe penetrations and then insulated the attic floor with cellulose to a depth of 14" or to R49. We then went into the basement and removed all of the fiberglass batt insulation from inside the rim joist and perimeter of the basement to clean any remaining mice droppings. We then air sealed with 2 part Spray Foam. Some of the challenges that we faced during the installation process were; The vaulted ceiling made it difficult to remove the existing baffles and fiberglass batt from the eave. One of the technicians had fallen ill and was not able to work on the job making it more work for two guys on a three man job. We used a combination of products to achieve our solution. We used Mold X2 products for disinfection. Roofing caulk and screws for sealing flashing on gable walls, 7/16" OSB for covering the ceiling drop soffits, metal flashing, fire caulk, metal wire, Ez roll rock wool sleeve, 1/2" Foam board, SilverGlo, weather-stripping, adhesive, DuroVent rafter vents (4'x22" and 6'x22"), 14" TruSoft Cellulose or R49, Zyp Kit 2 part Foam Kit, 205 board ft. The homeowner now has a healthy clean attic that has been insulated to an Energy Star Rating R49 and all of the gaps that were allowing pests to enter the attic have been closed off. The rim joist in the basement has also been sealed with 2 Part Spray Foam providing superior insulation then the pre existing fiberglass batt as well as preventing unconditioned air from leaking into the home via Stack effect, as well as closing any penetrations the mice have been getting in.

Remediation & Insulation in South Lyon, MI

2023-05-10T14:59:56.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were able to provide a detailed solution on getting his attic back to a healthy state, as well as providing him with the means of saving money on his energy bills by upgrading his previous fiberglass batt insulation to cellulose. We were able to work with him with the means of saving money on his energy bills by upgrading his previous fiberglass batt insulation to cellulose. We were also able to work with him by doing the job in two parts by removing the insulation and remediation the mold in one part, giving him the ability to run new wires in the attic, and then coming back another scheduled day to re-install the new insulation. Our solution was to remove all of the fiberglass batt insulation from the attic floor and then remediate the mold in the attic from the roof deck, trusses and floor. We then installed a structural covering made of OSB over the sloped open staircase ceiling from inside the attic and sealed it airtight with expanding polyurethane foam. After installed all new insulated ducts (provided by the homeowner) and sealed them against the gable wall with expanding polyurethane foam. We then installed 4" SilverGlo foam board on top of the hatch cover to provide insulation for the hatch and sealed the bottom of the hatch with weather-stripping to prevent air leaks. We then installed a David Lewis Whole House Fan Cover over the whole house fan to insulate a rather large area of the attic floor that would otherwise be uninsulated. We sealed all top plates, bond plates, wire and pipe penetrations with one part expanding polyurethane foam and then insulated the attic floor to an Energy Star Rating with 17" of cellulose to R60. One of the challenges that we faced during the installation was the whole house fan being directly in the middle of the main run of the attic as well as being in front of the attic hatch. This made it difficult for getting in and out of the attic. We used a combination of products to achieve our solution. We used Mold X2 products, 4' x 22" DuroVent rafter vents (baffles), 7/16" OSB, 4" SilverGlo™ foamboard, 1/2" Foamboard, weather-stripping, adhesive caulk, ZypFoam™, David Lewis™ Whole House Fan Cover and TruSoft™ Cellulose. The homeowner now has a clean, healthy attic that is free of mold and is now insulated to the highest Energy Star Rating, providing them a more comfortable home while saving money on their energy bills.

Remediation & Insulation in Gregory, MI

2023-05-09T10:51:36.05Z

The homeowner chose our company because we were able to identify the cause of the problem and were able to come up with a detailed solution that would not only make sure the mold would be removed but also would benefit them in the long run with saving money on their energy bills while making the upstairs more comfortable year around. Our solution was to remove all of the blown fiberglass and fiberglass batt from the attic floor, remediating the mold that was present on the gable walls and on some of the roof sheathing and rafters. We then air sealed all of the top plates, bond plates and wire/pipe penetrations on the attic floor to stop the conditioned air from the home being sucked up into the attic. We reconnected the bath fan ducts in the wall vents couplers on the gable walls and then sealed the edges with one part foam. we installed all new baffles throughout the attic and then insulated the attic floor with cellulose to 17" or R60. Some of the challenges we faced during the installation process were the vaulted ceiling was very difficult to get down into and remove the existing fiberglass batt insulation and air seal the top plates due to how close the roof deck was. We also ran into an issue with the generator on the truck leaking gas on the driveway due to the vented gas cap not venting, causing some damage to the asphalt requiring us to contract out an asphalt repair company. We used a combination of products to achieve our solution. We used Mold X2, DuroVent Venting Baffles, 4" SilverGlo (Hatch Insulation), Weather-stripping, Adhesive, ZypFoam, 1/2" Foamboard (Insulation Collar), TruSoft Cellulose. The homeowner now has a healthy, clean attic that is going to supply comfort and savings for many years.

Attic Super Deck surrounded by Blown in Cellulose Insulation

2022-06-24T00:00:00.05Z

The complete “Attic Super Deck” is an innovative solution that air seals and insulates the top of your home while providing the maximum space possible. First, major air leaks and leaks along exterior walls are sealed with expanding polyurethane foam. Secondly, foam blocking is installed between joists. If the ceiling joist cavities are not filled with insulation, cellulose is used to fill them. Soffit baffles are installed as necessary to keep loose insulation out of the soffits. Then wood dams are installed as shown to contain loose insulation installed on the outboard side of the Super Deck. SilverGlo™ board foam is installed across the bulk of your attic floor and sealed to provide superior R-value. Finally, wood sheets are installed with special long screws to provide insulated storage decking. Results - a much warmer, more comfortable home, lower fuel and electric bills, home easier to heat and cool, lots of attic storage.

SuperDeck with proper Air Sealing

Surrounded with Blown in Cellulose Insulation

Protect Your Home from Ice Damming this Winter

2022-02-18T00:00:00.05Z

It's that time of year again, time to start thinking of ways to protect your home during the cold/freezing winter months. If you are like many homeowners, you might be concerned about the amount of ice damming damage that could occur to your home this year. Ice damming to a roof, shingles, and even the interior of a home can lead to costly repairs. Is your home one of those where ice damming occurs, and you are just getting around to thinking about the significant problem it could cause this winter? Now is the time to go ahead and get ready to rectify the problem before winter sets in. Here are some important facts to know about ice damming.

Ice Damming

Although some people are unfamiliar with the terminology, ice damming, they definitely know what it looks like when they see it. Ice damming occurs when a large pile of ice forms on the edge of the roof of a house or building. The large icicles are pretty to look at, but often leave behind a lot of trouble for unprepared homeowners. Not only does ice damming cause damage to the outside of the home, but it can be disastrous to the inside as well.

What Makes Ice Dams form?

After a snowstorm, ice dams form when the roof gets warm enough to melt the under layer of snow on the roof. The highest layer of the roof's surface is often above 32 °F, and the lower surface is usually below 32 °F when the dam forms. The water will slowly fall between the roof and the shingles until it reaches the part of the roof that overhangs along the home, that is usually still frozen because of the way it extends beyond the house. The water will then freeze again and grow into a large mound of ice. Usually, gutters can also trap the ice and snow, if it builds, this then becomes the perfect foundation for an ice dam.

Damages Caused by Ice Damming

Ice damming can cause a significant amount of damage if it becomes large enough, and the water melts back up and flows underneath the shingles. This will usually cause water to enter a home's insulation and down into a home ruining sheetrock and paint. Some large ice dams can break free and pull down shingles and gutters, anything or anyone caught underneath when this happens could be hurt or damaged. Not to mention, ice damming can also cause your roof to become saggy. Insulation and the roof sheathing left dampened by the water often begins to have mildew problems.

How to Prevent an Ice Dam

To prevent ice damming from occurring it is best to get an early start on winterization for your home. Be sure your gutters are cleaned out. If possible, install a water-repellent roof covering. Ventilate the attic properly to keep it from becoming too hot in the winter. However, if you are already dealing with snow, it is best to scrape snow from the roof as it begins to fall. It is crucial to get as much snow off the roof before the temperature drops and it begins to freeze. This method can be dangerous, extremely time-consuming, and not easy for every homeowner to do. If you do not have experience at clearing your roof yourself, beware, you can end up buried under mounds of snow. The tasks can also be quite dangerous for those using a ladder in the snow roof. It is best to hire a professional roofer to help with the clearing tasks or to help prevent the problem from recurring.

How to Deal with Existing Ice Dam Problems

If you plan to remove the ice dam on your own, it is important to break it into small pieces. Avoid using sharp tools such as an ax to break the chunks of ice to keep from damaging your roof or shingles. Do not rush the job, it is dangerous, and preferably should be removed by a professional. Do not be alarmed if parts of your shingles come off with the ice, even while trying to remove it safely. Make sure all gutters are cleared, leaves and any other debris that snow could continue to build upon should be removed. Also, avoid using rock salt, this will damage metal, paint, and plants wherever the water drains. When in doubt, call in the roofing professionals to assist with the ice damming problem.

Identifying the Bigger Picture

Remember, there is a bigger picture to the cause of the ice damming on your roof. The methods used by you to take care of the immediate problem, does not take care of the underlying cause. It is crucial to know the cause to prevent it from reoccurring in the future. You do not want to be dealing with the same problem next winter. Most often, the cause of your ice dam problem is your warm attic having poor insulation and venting. When the attic in your home is under-insulated, your home lacks the thermal barrier between your living space and attic. It is crucial to get your attic insulation levels raised to ensure the attic is not being heated by your home's furnace which causes ice dams to form. Once this problem is rectified by a professional service, you shouldn't have the problem any longer.

Hire a Professional Insulation Service

The best time to call a professional attic service is before the winter sets in. Most services offer a free estimate on attic insulation and air sealing for a home. A professional team member will work with you to get the services needed. They will also work to make sure your home is protected from ice dams with high-quality insulation and the proper air sealing. Most of these professionals deal with ice damming often, so they know the importance of safety-proofing your home from ice damming and saving you expensive repair costs in the future. To find out more about how you can permanently take care of your homes' ice damming problem, contact us today.

Is Your Home Too Cold in the Winter?

2020-12-09T00:00:00.05Z

Wintertime is when most families turn up the heater and let the house get cozy. When the temperature drops outside are exactly when your home's insulation and airflow matter the most. A well-built home both holds in the heat and helps it circulate comfortably throughout the rooms in your house. However, not every house has been built (or maintained) with energy-efficiency in mind. If your house gets uncomfortably cold in the winter and the heater just can't keep up, heat is escaping through your attic by means of the “stack effect”. Fortunately, this problem can be fixed with a few repairs and improved insulation.

A cold house can also be an unexpected sign of mold growth. When hot air escapes through your attic, it carries moisture which nurtures mold spores. Mold especially likes to grow on moist wood, which could be your attic floors and beams. We're about to explain how hot air escapes, how to insulate your home, and what to do if escaping heat has created a mold colony in your attic.

Heat Rises, Cold Falls

In the winter there is a specific flow of heat and moisture through the home. Cold seeps in through the ground, windows, and ambient air temperature. It is more likely to enter through the lower portion of the house. Heat is generated in the center of your home and distributed through your ventilation system to push hot air into every occupied room.

Hot air naturally rises above cold air, and incoming cold air creates pressure that pushes the hot air up into the upper floors and/or your attic. Hot air also has a tendency to grab any moisture in the house and carry it upward with it. This is called the stack effect, which combines the natural flow of air with the home's internal air pressure created by seasonal temperatures.

As cold air falls and hot air rises, your lower floors may become frigid while the upper floor swelter - even with well-designed home ductwork.

How Heat Escapes Into Attic in the Winter

Within the stack effect, hot air doesn't just rise - it is pushed. This pressure upward creates a motive for air to escape. Any cracks in the upper floors, between floors, or between the house and attic will create opportunities for your warm air to escape. In this all-too-common scenario, you now have cold air pushing into the house near the ground and hot air pushing out of the house through every crack and gap in the insulation that it can find.

This ultimately results in your home being uncomfortably cold in the winter and your furnace working double-time to try and keep up.

Rising Heat and Attic Moisture

Everyone knows that moisture in the attic is a bad sign that could lead to mold or rot. Most don't realize that hot air escaping through the attic can also lead to mold and dry rot. The reason? Warm air picks up moisture as it rises, carrying your home's humidity in droplets. When the hot air forces its way up through the ceiling and cracks, everything passed by the air picks up that moisture.

Subtly, without a roof or plumbing leak, your attic beams and structural supports can become suffused with enough moisture to grow mold or begin to rot.

Attic Mold Growth

If your attic has been collecting moisture from rising hot air, it may also have been growing mold. A wooden attic filled with warm, moist air is the ideal nursery for a colony of mold. Mold is a fungus that exists - in various species - across the world. Every region and, therefore, every home contains a few natural mold spores drifting around looking for a place to grow. Most of the time, homes are dry and clean enough to discourage mold growth.

Mold's niche in nature is to break down dead trees, which is why it grows so often in homes made of wood and drywall. Mold grows best in warm, moist environments, making a heater-moistened attic ideal. Homes that have been leaking heat through poor attic insulation are also very likely to have a colony of attic mold.

How to Test if Your Attic is Stealing Heat & Moisture

Not sure if air pressure and attic design is the problem? The stack effect is easy to prove if your home is subject to this common problem - all you need is a pack of thermometer/hydrometers. Pick up a pack of temperature sensors - they almost always come with humidity detection as well. Place one in your living area, one in your attic, and one on the porch. If your attic is both warmer and more humid than all other home areas, then there are cracks or poor insulation allowing the stack effect to freeze the rest of your house. Any easier solution is to call and schedule a free attic efficiency inspection.

Testing for Hidden Attic Mold

Mold in the attic is often apparent, covering a large section of beam, wall, or roof underlayment board. But it can also grow on the underside of floorboards and the backsides of walls. It may be difficult to inspect every surface of your attic, but you can still test for mold.

Mold is found using air samples - testing for the concentration of spores. With a few samples, you can determine if your attic has an elevated spore count and if a colony may be hidden behind moistened boards.

Three Steps to Prevent Heat Escaping Through the Attic

If your home is freezing and your attic is warm and humid, it's time to enact some solutions. There are three steps to solving the chilly house problem. The first is sealing all the cracks where hot air is escaping or where cold air is getting in. The second step is improving your home insulation so that temperature can't travel between the walls and the structure of the home. The final stage is to ensure that your ventilation and ductwork are in good repair (and well-designed) to provide even heating to a well-sealed home.

Air Sealing

Air sealing starts with an inspection and study of where your home could be allowing pressurized air through. Minor repairs throughout the house can improve your home's total energy efficiency by sealing in air. This both prevents cold air from coming in from the bottom and prevents your heated air from escaping into the attic. You may want to re-floor the attic, sealing the space be

Insulation

TruSoft Cellulose insulation is currently the top choice for improving your home's efficiency. With a higher R-value than fiberglass and made of recycled paper materials, TruSoft cellulose insulation is an easy choice. Blown-in cellulose goes in after air sealing which will significantly improve the insulating quality of your entire attic.

Ductwork

The final stage of comfortably sealing your home is ductwork. Inspect your duct for leaks that contributed to the heat leaks, then reconsider the duct design. You may need to re-balance air pressure in your ducts now that air is no longer escaping. You may also want to improve the attic's built-in ventilation as part of your overall home maintenance.

Mold Remediation Services

A home that leaks heat through the attic has a high chance of also growing mold. If you have found or recently repaired heat escaping through the attic, mold remediation may be on your list. TCI is here to help. Contact us today for more information on attic mold removal and inspection services.

Attic Insulation and R-Values for Michigan Attics

2020-06-11T00:00:00.05Z

Attic Insulation and R-Values in Michigan

According to Energy.gov: "Of the $2,000 the average American spends paying for energy annually, $200 to $400 could be going to waste from drafts, air leaks around openings, and outdated heating and cooling systems."

What is R-value in insulation?

The thermal performance of insulation is measured in R-Values—this is its ability to resist heat flow. The greater the R-Value of the insulation, the better its thermal performance—this means more heat is retained within the house during the winter months, and less air-conditioned air is lost during the summer months.

Over-Insulating Your Michigan Home

Home energy efficiency is a significant priority for many homeowners.

All homes need insulation, but there may be a point of "too much." If your home is sealed too tightly or over-insulated, moisture gets trapped inside the wall. The house cannot "breathe" without proper ventilation, building up too much moisture, supporting the growth of mold, especially in the attic where warm air rises, causing mold problems.

If you have mold in your home, too much insulation may not be the problem. Most homes and buildings across the country are under-insulated. Mold issues and dampness in homes can be caused by such things as a leaking pipe, an old HVAC system, or a broken sump pump in the basement.

If you notice any of the three following symptoms, a home insulation inspection may be in order:

Higher than average energy bills not due to an increased usage
Drafts or uneven temperatures throughout the house
Unusually warm second floor

Ensure that the right amount of materials for maximum energy savings and comfort are installed correctly by using the professional installation services available at TCI Remediation.

If your house is feeling drafty or your utility bills are creeping up, the attic's insulation is a smart place to start. Many attics lack the proper insulation, significantly impacting the overall heating and cooling of your entire house.

Here at TCI Remediation, we specialize in installing solutions such as air sealing and attic insulation to improve energy efficiency throughout the home. By identifying problem areas in the attic, we can offer the right solutions to improve efficiency and save you money.

Home Insulation in the Areas

If you are looking to save money on your heating and cooling costs or you're thinking of upgrading your attic's insulation, contact the team at TCI Remediation (mold remediation specialists). We install the best quality materials and keep you in the loop every step of the way.

Michigan R-Value Code and Minimums in Michigan

Michigan falls into 3 climate zones – the table below explains the minimum R-values to be followed according to the structure. The recommended level of insulation for most attics across the US is typically R-38, or about 10 to 14 inches, depending on the insulation type.

R 408.31063a—Michigan's Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (Part 10. Par. 9-g) of the energy code, states the "minimum ceiling insulation R-values shall be R-24 in zones 5 to 7..." Loose-fill fiberglass is ideal for attic use because it is light and inexpensive.

R-values are minimums. U-factors are maximums. When insulation is installed in a cavity that is less than the label or design thickness of the insulation, the installed R-value of the insulation shall not be less than the R-values specified in the table...

Should old attic insulation be removed?

The short answer is: not necessarily. If your current attic insulation hasn't been wet from roof damage and doesn't have mold, it will form a foundation for the additional attic insulation, thereby increasing the R-Value. We will check to see if you need more insulation by looking across your attic floor. For example, if the insulation level is at or below the top of the floor joists, you more than likely should consider adding more insulation.

Insulation Lifespans

According to the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors, different insulation has different lifespans, for example:

Spray foam insulation, house wrap, and wrap tape insulation have a lifespan of >=80 years
Cellulose, loose-fill, foam board, and rock wool insulation have a lifespan of >=100 years

Why We Recommend R-60

Michigan experiences some frigid winters, averaging 64" of snow per year compared to the US average of 28". Michigan also experiences high humidity, thunderstorms, and tornados. The 11,000 lakes of Michigan that cover over 40% of the state have a significant impact on the weather. The moisture and high winds cause the air to feel colder than the actual temperature. Southern Michigan is comparably warmer, with an annual temperature range between 18-82 °F (ca. 28 °C). Northern Michigan temperatures range between 3-75 °F (ca. 24 °C). Using insulation with an R-Value of 60 will make a significant difference in your utility bills.

Michigan Climate Chart & Recommended Insulation Levels

According to EnergyStar, based on Michigan's location in 3 different temperature zones as well as an average of the coldest-month temperatures, an R-rating between 49-60 is highly recommended.

What type of insulation do we install?

We use blown-in cellulose insulation at TCI Remediation--the right type of attic insulation makes a huge difference for your home's efficiency and comfort. Our preferred product is TruSoft's Stabilized Cellulose blown-in insulation --it is effective, safe, environmentally friendly, and is quickly installed.

With over 23 years of industry experience, TCI Remediation specialists are committed to providing you with more efficient and comfortable homes. From attic insulation to mold removal, mold treatment, air sealing, and more, we offer a wide range of home comfort services. TCI Remediation proudly provides free estimates in Brighton, Bloomfield Hills, Farmington, and Greater Ann Arbor.

The TCI Remediation Team is Ann Arbor's and surrounding local attic and mold removal specialists. Our mold treatment and mold removal process will improve the indoor air quality throughout your home. The expert installation of insulation, duct sealing, and air sealing will help lower utility bills and create more comfortable rooms.

Call today and schedule a free inspection!

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